16-year-old Polio Survivor Abosede Akanni to become surgeon for accessible healthcare

Black hands performing surgery.
Black hands performing surgery. Photosource: BingAI
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Summary

Akanni Abosede shares her determination to become a medical doctor to ensure affordable healthcare in Nigeria, towards reducing the number of people living with disabilities due to costly healthcare

In an environment where negligence often stifles dreams, Abosede Akanni (not real name), a sixteen-year-old SS3 student at a government secondary school in Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria, shares her story of strength and determination after polio left her with mobility challenges. 

Poliomyelitis is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus that invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours. This virus has no cure but is preventable and primarily affects children under the age of five. However, unvaccinated individuals of any age can contract the disease. One in 200 infections leads to irreversible paralysis. Among those paralysed, 5–10% die when their breathing muscles become immobilised.

Though Abosede Akanni relies on a wheelchair for mobility, she remains determined to break academic barriers to become a medical doctor.

In this interview with BONews reporter Oluwatoyin Farotimi, conducted in the presence of her father, Abosede Akanni shares her story.

  1. Can you share a little about your background?

I am the second child and the only girl in a family of five, my parents grew up in Abeokuta. My father is a mechanic, while my mother is a fashion designer. My mum loves education, maybe because she was deprived while growing up, she goes the extra mile to ensure we are in school. I appreciate her efforts, and my siblings and I are doing fine academically. She cannot read but proudly shows our results to a graduate in the compound for explanations.

  1. Can you share some insights about your disability?

It is a result of negligence on the part of my parents; they just decided not to allow any of their children to be vaccinated. I believe that made me susceptible to polio. They have lost trust in our medical system. This could be attributed to ignorance, fear and belief that the vaccine will have harmful effects on their children. My parents claimed they were neither immunised nor vaccinated, they believed more in the use of herbs and concoctions while growing up.

3. How did it start?

My mother told me I fell sick when l was a year and some months. Before then, I crawled and had started taking some steps as a toddler, staggering, rising and falling sometimes until the illness struck, making it difficult to stand unaided. They took me from one traditionalist to another seeking help and fed me with different herbs and concoctions till l became well. Months later, they discovered I could no longer stand as before, run or even crawl to places. 

Reality dawned on them; they listened to advice to seek medical attention, which they earlier declined, and quickly rushed me to a government-owned hospital where they got heartbreaking information that l had lost my ability to walk and would not regain it as my limbs were paralysed. My mother cried profusely, holding me tightly to her chest. My dad felt like the ground had vanished beneath his feet. He was transfixed for hours until the doctor jerked him back to life.

4. How have you been coping?

Growing up, my mother was a great assistant to me. She is my friend, confidant, and strong support system. She carried me everywhere till age six and trained me to do some personal things myself. Other family members are also helpful, they have accepted me as part of them. My two brothers defend and fight for me anytime, knowing the level of stigmatisation people with disabilities are subjected to in society. With the aid of my wheelchair, I now have access to places on my own with little or no assistance. I go to school sometimes unaided as it is a stone’s throw from my house.

5. How are you coping with stigmatisation in the community?

I have accepted my fate and constantly remind myself that people’s opinion does not and cannot define me. Sometimes, some of my friends and schoolmates call me unprintable names attached to my disability but l take pride in who I am, recognising my worth and aspiration extend beyond people’s perception of me.

6. What would you like to become in the future?

My goal is to become a medical doctor– surgeon– in the future. Whenever I remember how my journey started, I feel sad and pray to God to help me so that l can render necessary assistance to those in my immediate community by offering medical services at low and affordable cost because if this is available to all, the thoughts of depending on herbs for healing and avoiding high medical bills would be a forgotten issue in the community and country at large.

7. What is your message to the public on treating people with disability?

It is high time people changed their perceptions about people with disabilities. They should see us as human beings. We are not less human, and our positions will not diminish our self-worth. Many of us are victims of circumstances, but when there is life, there is hope. If life offers you lemons, make lemonade juice out of them. Let us support one another, creating a community where everyone feels valued, appreciated, and respected.

Editor’s note: MSc Student of Mass Communication (2023/2024) Oluwatoyin Farotimi produced this story following BONews Service, publisher Blessing Oladunjoye’s training on Disability reporting.

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