Switzerland Announces Face-Covering Ban Amid Global Debate on Women’s Rights

Viola Amherd, President of the Swiss Confederation.
Viola Amherd, President of the Swiss Confederation. Photo source: Viola Amherd (on X)
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Summary

Switzerland has announced a ban on face coverings in public spaces, effective January 2025, following a close referendum. The decision highlights ongoing global debates over gender equality and women’s rights.

In a significant legislative decision, the Swiss government, led by Viola Amherd, announced on Nov. 6, 2024, that a nationwide ban on face coverings, including burqas, will take effect starting Jan. 1, 2025. This law, formally enacted under the Federal Act on the Prohibition of Covering the Face, follows a close referendum in which 51.2% of Swiss voters supported the measure.

The law will apply primarily in public places, with certain exceptions: face coverings will still be allowed on aircraft and within diplomatic or consular buildings. Additionally, under specific circumstances, face coverings may be permitted for artistic, entertainment, or personal protective purposes with prior authorisation, provided public order is not compromised. Individuals who violate the ban will face an administrative fine of 100 Swiss francs.

This new Swiss legislation stands in stark contrast to regulations in countries like Afghanistan, where women are mandated to wear the hijab and, in some regions, the burqa. Research has shown a troubling double standard in dress codes imposed on women, often governed by male-dominated legislative bodies. This comparison underscores a persistent issue of gender inequality, where women’s autonomy over their attire—and, by extension, their bodies—is frequently debated by men.

Several individuals have also reacted negatively to the development, insisting that it should not matter in a civilised society.

“Disappointing to see Switzerland enforcing a ban that limits freedom of expression and targets Muslim women,” Flaxety tweeted. “Such restrictions ignore personal choice and promote discrimination rather than inclusivity. Every individual should have the right to dress as they choose.” 

Other users also argued that it would be a means to further restrict Muslim women from movement, a decision which will only affect women and not men.

“The only sad narrative is that their husbands will just hide them away in the houses; it probably only affects the women’s lives, not the men.” keithymc8818 added

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