Summary
Dr Pamela Udoka, Acting National Publicity Secretary of the Nigerian Association of Clinical Psychologists, has said that gambling is a psychological disorder recognised under the DSM-5. She explained that gambling addiction is driven by the dopamine high, peer pressure, and social media influence.
Dr Pamela Udoka, the Acting National Publicity Secretary of the Nigerian Association of Clinical Psychologists, has said that gambling is a psychological disorder, recognised under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5).
She made this known during an interview on Arise TV News on Oct 29, 2025.
Speaking on the psychological impact of gambling, Dr Pamela explained that the behaviour is classified under substance and related addictive disorders, noting that many individuals engage in gambling due to the dopamine high they experience.
“When you gamble, you release a hormone, dopamine, which creates a feeling of excitement. You want to continuously have that high, so you keep engaging in the behaviour,” she said.
Dr Pamela identified several factors contributing to gambling addiction, including peer pressure, social media influence, and the desire for instant gratification.
According to her, people often gamble in an attempt to live beyond their means or imitate others who display material wealth online.
She also outlined the criteria used to determine when gambling becomes a disorder, such as repeated unsuccessful attempts to stop, constant preoccupation with gambling, dependency on others for money, and strained personal relationships.
“If gambling starts to affect your finances, relationships, and emotional well-being, then it has gone beyond recreation and become a psychological concern,” she added.
